david f sugerman

Attorney PC | 503.228.6474 | david@davidsugerman.com

Archive for the ‘safety’ Category

March 25th, 2010

Health care reform rhetoric, vandalism and violence: what are the legal options?

Here is a disturbing CNN report on threats of violence and acts of vandalism triggered by heated rhetoric of the health care reform debate. I have to say that I’m especially troubled by Rep. Steve King (R-Iowa) and his smug admission that this is all melodrama.

Thanks, sir. Glad that putting your opponents in harm’s way is “just” a little game.

I’ve seen questions floating through blogs and social media about why these people can’t be stopped from abusive rhetoric.  Short answer is that the First Amendment generally prevents a court from telling someone that they can’t speak.

So the demigods, sideshow freaks, and rodeo clowns are free to continue heating things up with half baked allegations and over-heated rhetoric. But when violence results in injury, lines have been crossed. Only then will we be able to hold people accountable in court. Only then will an irresponsible speaker face a reckoning.

Not pretty, I know–especially when you see and hear the kind of stuff that we’ve faced over the last few days. But it’s a line that we have to honor.

A similar thing happened here in Oregon many years ago. When the White Aryan Resistance leader, Tom Metzger, incited a trio of skinheads to violence, he faced a wrongful death claim brought by the Seraw family, who lost their son in a senseless hate-filled attack.

If any wingnut is crazy enough to start firing shots or throwing bombs, there will be a reckoning. And it will be epic.The threats of violence aren’t going to shout the rest of us down. We’re going to have health care reform. Now maybe it’s time to act like grown ups and get on with the business of living in a democracy.

March 11th, 2010

Toyota cover-up much worse than the acceleration problem

The Toyota acceleration problem has gotten a lot of press play. Most recent is yesterday’s story about a Prius that went berserk on a California interstate.  Looks like the engineering staff at Toyota doesn’t yet have this thing corralled.

One of the interesting things about the work I do representing consumers is that I’ve learned that juries are often fairly forgiving of institutions and mistakes. Here is what I mean. In court when businesses, hospitals, or government agencies admit to mistakes, my experience is that jurors are very understanding.

On the surface, it appears that Toyota is taking this, “mistakes were made” approach to defending the sudden acceleration cases.  But underneath is a story that so far has not gotten much play.

Apparently, Toyota has known for years about the problems with its cars. Not a big surprise.

But much worse, Toyota may have hidden the defects and may have violated all sorts of court rules and orders by hiding evidence and stonewalling in cases.  At least that is what one of Toyota’s former lawyers claims.

If this is true and if the story gets traction, Toyota is in major trouble.  Apart from sales issues, their liabilities will go through the roof when–not if–these Book of Knowledge documents are ordered produced.  Seems like their only hope is to completely discredit their former counsel.  I suppose it’s possible that everything he says in the linked CNN interview is fiction. But I doubt it.

The linked story talks about Toyota’s trade secrets.  Toyota thinks it doesn’t have to disclose those in injury cases. Toyota is wrong.

But as long as we’re on the subject, here is a trade secret from a consumer-side lawyer who toils in the trenches. Representing an injured consumer in a  design defect case is tough.  It’s hard to communicate the technical parts of the case. Leading the jury through the thicket of complexity to a just result for the injured consumer is a major challenge.  On the other hand, when that complicated design defect case becomes a case about hidden or destroyed evidence, the business is very likely in big trouble should the business choose to go to trial.

January 19th, 2010

Health club waivers gone wild–why I won’t do business with Westside Athletic Club

After settling into my current schedule, I realized that I would probably work out more frequently if I joined a health club near my office. Westside Athletic Club has a location near my office in Big Pink, Portland’ s US Bank building. So I headed over to check it out. At the front desk, the peppy staff member enthusiastically endorsed my plan. And then she handed me a form that I needed to fill out and sign.

The form included a waiver of claims that appeared to immunize the health club from harms and losses caused by its fault. I told her I wouldn’t sign, and for her part she told me that she couldn’t allow me to look at the club. I asked her to tell management that they had just lost a sale. She was very polite and apologetic and promised to pass along my refusal.

So what’s the problem here, and why am I so snippy about such things?

Some legal background, first. Oregon generally enforces waivers and releases. In other words, if I sign a waiver, it will generally be enforced. There are a few exceptions, but you’re not reading this for details or even advice, so we won’t get too geeky about all this. Also, in the proper situation, I don’t have much of a problem with a waiver. For those of us who choose high risk activities like skydiving, skiing off the groomed portion of the mountain, scuba diving, and white water rafting, we have to accept that hazards exist and grievous injuries are possible. A properly balanced waiver isn’t particularly offensive in those settings.

But Westside wanted way more than that. While it wants people as customers, it refuses to take responsibility for something as simple as the safety of its club. If, for example, a Westside employee spilled oil all over a floor and didn’t clean it up, and the waiver-signing patron slipped and shattered her knee-cap, Westside would be off the hook for all harms and losses.

That’s a line that it should not cross and why I won’t do business with them. As a customer, I think I should be able to expect that the health club will keep the place properly maintained. Failing that, I won’t join a club that hides from its responsibility.

Now let’s be clear, injuries don’t happen often. As well, I’m going to guess that Westside was simply following legal advice. I wouldn’t be surprised if other athletic clubs foist the same provisions on their visitors. Still, those are excuses, and they don’t overcome the basic problem of taking responsibility for our actions. So Westside, if you want me to visit or join your health club, please offer me a deal we can both live with. I know business is tough, but that’s true for both businesses and consumers. I’m not interested in paying dues if you’re not willing to take responsibility for the safety of your club.

David Sugerman